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2017年12月18日 星期一

News Alert: Senate GOP wary of ending Russia probes, despite pressure

 
 
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Senate GOP wary of ending Russia probes, despite pressure
Senate Republicans are showing no signs they will wrap up their Russia investigations soon despite pressure from the White House. 

They’re also pushing back on the prospect that President Trump will fire special counsel Robert Mueller, which they fear would spark a backlash that could hurt the GOP in next fall’s midterm elections. 
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Overnight Finance: GOP races to tax vote | Groups say tax plan could cost over $2 trillion | Senate eying short-term funding bill to Jan. 19 | House to unveil $81B disaster aid package | Inside the Bitcoin boom

 
 
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GOP racing to tax vote after Lee, Collins offer support: Republicans racing for the finish line said they could hold final votes in the House and Senate on their tax-cut bill as early as Tuesday, finishing off the first major legislative victory for President Trump.

Senate Majority Whip John Cornyn (R-Texas) told reporters the chamber could vote on the bill Tuesday evening or Wednesday morning as two previously undecided GOP senators, Mike Lee of Utah and Susan Collins of Maine, said they would back it.

While both were expected to support the bill, their public declarations added to the sense of inevitability surrounding the bill.

The House is expected to vote Tuesday.

The pre-Christmas votes will follow new reports that say the tax plan's costs could exceed $2 trillion over 10 years before factoring in economic growth if the bill's temporary tax cuts are made permanent. That's significantly higher than the Joint Committee on Taxation estimate that the bill as written would cost $1.46 trillion.

Most of the tax cuts for individuals expire after 2025, and some other provisions in the bill are also temporary, while the reduction in the corporate tax rate is permanent. Some of the tax changes are temporary in order to comply with budget rules that prevent the bill from adding to the deficit after 10 years if it is to avoid a filibuster from Democrats.

The Hill's Naomi Jagoda with the latest: http://bit.ly/2BK351Y

 

More on Collins... Sen. Susan Collins (R-Maine) said on Monday that she will support the GOP tax plan. 

"I rise to express my support for the conference agreement on the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. ... This legislation will provide tax relief to working families, encourage the creation of jobs right here in America and spur economic growth that will benefit all Americans," Collins said from the Senate floor. http://bit.ly/2CyLF5a.

 

And more on the Republican mood... GOP on precipice of major end-of-year tax victory: Republicans are on the brink of a massive achievement as they edge closer to finishing the first year of a GOP Congress under President Trump.

It will deliver a real victory to the White House after a year in which it has seen its legislative agenda falter on Capitol Hill.

Trump on Sunday was clearly looking forward to the week.

"As a candidate, I promised we would pass a massive TAX CUT for the everyday working American families who are the backbone and the heartbeat of our country. Now, we are just days away," he tweeted.

It will also represent a big win for Speaker Paul Ryan (R-Wis.), a political figure closely tied to tax reform who seems poised to achieve landmark legislation as speculation swirls around his future.

The Hill's Jordain Carney reports: http://bit.ly/2CytYD1

 

Brady: 'We are on the 1-yard line and we intend to punch it in' House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Kevin Brady (R-Texas) said Sunday that Republicans are on the "1-yard line" with their tax overhaul bill and are prepared to "punch it in" this week.

"And this means Americans on April 15, that will be the last time Americans have to file under this horrible broken tax code, so there is a lot to be happy about." http://bit.ly/2CB2IDN.

 

Cost of GOP tax plan could exceed $2 trillion: The GOP tax bill would cost significantly more if tax cuts that are temporary in the legislation are eventually made permanent, according to two new reports.

Most of the bill's changes for individuals sunset in 2025, even as a cut to the corporate rate from 35 percent to 21 percent is made permanent.

If future Congresses decide to extend the lower tax rates for individuals and families rather than allow them to expire, and also extend other temporary provisions, the bill will end up costing $2 trillion to $2.2 trillion, according to a report by the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, a nonpartisan deficit hawk group. 

Even accounting for economic growth, it predicts the bill would add $1.5 trillion to $1.7 trillion to the debt -- bringing debt levels close to 100 percent of the nation's GDP.

"If expiring provisions are extended and late-stage tax hikes avoided, debt could reach as high as 98 percent or 100 percent of GDP by 2027," the group said. "In other words, the national debt could exceed the size of the economy." The Hill's Naomi Jagoda breaks it down: http://bit.ly/2CD1Z4S.

 

Happy Monday and welcome back to Overnight Finance. I'm Sylvan Lane, and here's your nightly guide to everything affecting your bills, bank account and bottom line.

See something I missed? Let me know at slane@thehill.com or tweet me @SylvanLane. And if you like your newsletter, you can subscribe to it here: http://bit.ly/1NxxW2N.

 

Week ahead: Congress rushes to pass tax reform, funding before holidays: Congress is also scrambling to extend government funding before it expires on Dec. 22. House Republicans introduced legislation on Wednesday that would fund most of the government through mid-January and fund the Defense Department through the end of the 2018 fiscal year.

But Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) warned that proposal is dead on arrival in the Senate, where 44 of the Democratic caucus's 48 members have indicated they won't support it. Democrats say any increase in defense spending should be equally matched with more funding for nondefense matters.

Congress faces a Dec. 22 deadline to fund the government and avoid a shutdown. Lawmakers also need to get a deal to lift the budget caps before mid-January if they want to avoid automatic spending cuts under sequestration.

 

But Senate Republicans are eyeing another short-term bill: Sen. John Cornyn (R-Texas) signaled on Monday that Senate Republicans are eyeing a short-term bill that would fund the government through Jan. 19, breaking with House Republicans.

"We're also looking at the likelihood of another bill ... with some anomalies, some additions that takes us to Jan. 19," he told reporters.

Any changes made by the Senate will require the funding bill to bounce back to the House for a second vote.

The Senate is weighing dropping a myriad of issues into its funding bill, including two health-care provisions, an extension of a controversial surveillance program and disaster relief funding.

Asked about including a bipartisan deal crafted by Sens. Lamar Alexander (R-Tenn.) and Patty Murray (D-Wash.), Cornyn noted that it's the "subject of some conversations." http://bit.ly/2ke5GYk

 

House to unveil $81B disaster relief package: The House Appropriations Committee is preparing to release an $81 billion package later Monday to aid communities affected by recent natural disasters, according to a GOP aide.

The $81 billion figure is nearly double the $44 billion the Trump administration requested last month in response to hurricanes in Texas, Florida, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.

Lawmakers from those areas had panned the Trump administration request as too low to adequately help communities ravaged by the natural disasters.

GOP leaders are under pressure to get the disaster aid done before Congress adjourns for the holidays.

Members of the Texas and Florida delegations have threatened to oppose a stopgap spending bill to avert a government shutdown if they don't secure the disaster aid for their constituents.

The Hill's Cristina Marcos has more: http://bit.ly/2kIA1xr

 

GOP senator says must-pass funding bill to include ObamaCare fix: Sen. Lamar Alexander (R-Tenn.) says that his bipartisan ObamaCare insurer fix will be added to a government funding bill this week, potentially setting up a showdown with House conservatives who oppose the measure.

Alexander told local reporters on Friday that the bill aimed at stabilizing insurer markets -- from him and Sen. Patty Murray (D-Wash.) -- would be added to a stop-gap government funding bill that must pass before this Friday's funding deadline, according to a pledge from Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.). 

"Senator McConnell has pledged to put Alexander-Murray on the spending bill that will also pass next week," Alexander told reporters Friday, according to audio posted by Nashville Public Radio.

McConnell previously pledged to Sen. Susan Collins (R-Maine) that he would support passage of Alexander-Murray, and another bipartisan ObamaCare bill from Collins and Sen. Bill Nelson (D-Fla.), before the end of the year, in exchange for her vote on the GOP tax-reform legislation: http://bit.ly/2CBEhpS.

 

Key GOP chairman: Corker had no role in change to tax bill: The chairman of the Senate Finance Committee on Monday shot down reports that a tax break for real estate developers was "airdropped" into the final GOP tax bill and that Sen. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.) had pushed for it.

"Both assertions are categorically false," Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-Utah) said in a letter to Corker.

Hatch's letter comes after a request from Corker on Sunday to get more information about how a provision relating to pass-through businesses ended up in the final tax legislation. The provision in question allows capital-intensive pass-through businesses to receive more tax relief.

The International Business Times reported that the provision would benefit those with real estate investments such as Corker and President Trump. Liberals quickly labeled the provision the "Corker kickback" on social media and suggested the provision was inserted specifically to win the senator's vote.

Corker voted "no" on the Senate's original tax bill earlier this month, which did not include the provision, but said Friday that he would vote for the final measure, which is coming up for a vote this week.

Hatch said he is "disgusted" by press reports that have "distorted" how the provision originated: http://bit.ly/2CAopUr.

 

Sanders: 'I think we did everything we could' to stop tax bill: Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) said lawmakers "did everything that we could" regarding the Republican tax overhaul, which Democrats spent weeks fighting. 
"Well, I think we did everything that we could," Sanders told CBS's "Face the Nation."

Sanders described the GOP legislation as a "massive attack on the middle class," countering Republicans' argument that the bill will help middle-class families through tax cuts.

The Vermont senator's comments come after Republicans on Friday revealed the final version of their tax bill from the House-Senate conference committee. The bill cuts the top individual rate from 39.6 percent to 37 percent and also slashes the corporate tax rate from 35 to 21 percent.
"Why weren't the tax breaks for the middle class made permanent?" Sanders asked during the interview. "Because it has to do with the priorities of the folks who wrote that legislation." http://bit.ly/2CAoyap.

 

Republicans at state level fret over GOP tax overhaul: The Hill's Reid Wilson from CORONADO, Calif. -- While Congress races to pass a massive tax overhaul by the end of the year, Republicans in state capitals across the country find themselves in a bind as they plan their own state budget requirements.

On one hand, Republicans at the state level say their party must prove it is able to handle the responsibilities of leadership by notching legislative victories that voters will be able to judge next November.

On the other, some legislative leaders say the tax package being pushed by congressional Republicans will undoubtedly impact their states in a negative way, foisting new uncertainty into the budgetary process as tax collections have already begun to sag.

"The Republicans have got to show they can do something, they can do something good, and they can get it done while they have the power so people can judge for themselves," said Brent Hill, the Republican president of the Idaho state Senate.

"If Republicans go into [the midterm elections] without having accomplished anything, people get impatient, and they're going to be looking at another way." http://bit.ly/2CCoGGn.

 

Bitcoin boom brings new scrutiny from Washington: Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies rallied to all time highs this past week, attracting new attention from U.S. regulators.

Professional and amateur investors are flocking to the digital currencies as they explode in value. That's left lawmakers and regulators scrambling to understand the technology behind digital currencies and their implications on financial markets.

"It's something that they're just trying to get their arms around," said a lobbyist representing financial services companies.

"The reality is the speed at which the technology is evolving is much more than what regulators are able to keep up with at this point in time." The Hill's Ali Breland and I explain: http://bit.ly/2CzNAGM.

 

Justice Department, Republican AGs back Trump in fight over consumer bureau: The Justice Department and a group of 13 Republican attorneys general on Monday backed President Trump and his pick for the acting director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) in a case challenging the appointment.

Both filed briefs supporting Trump and Office of Management and Budget Director Mick Mulvaney, whom Trump named acting director of the CFPB, in a federal suit over control of the CFPB in the district court for Washington, D.C.

The Justice Department and the group of GOP state law enforcement chiefs argued that Mulvaney is the rightful acting director of the CFPB.

CFPB Deputy Director Leandra English is suing Mulvaney and Trump for control of the agency, arguing the line of succession outlined in the Dodd-Frank financial reform law, which created the CFPB, makes her the legal acting chief.

English is appealing the D.C. district court's decision earlier this month to reject her suit against Trump and Mulvaney: http://bit.ly/2CA4EfR.

 

Dem looks to curb tax breaks for employee buyouts over sexual misconduct: A House Democrat unveiled legislation on Monday that would prevent businesses from deducting the costs of buyouts for employees accused of sexual misconduct to lower the amount of taxes owed.

Rep. Carolyn Maloney's (D-N.Y.) proposal would expand a provision tucked into the GOP's final tax reform legislation that comes amid the national reckoning over sexual harassment.

Under the GOP tax overhaul set for votes in both the House and Senate this week, any settlement payments or attorney fees related to sexual harassment could not be deducted as business expenses if they are subject to nondisclosure agreements.

A number of prominent male figures accused of sexual misconduct in recent weeks have used settlements. The New York Times reported on about $45 million worth of settlements involving former Fox News host Bill O'Reilly, while Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein also used settlements. One settlement Weinstein reached with actress Rose McGowan reportedly totaled $100,000: http://bit.ly/2CCpQBJ.

 
 

Write us with tips, suggestions and news: slane@thehill.comvneedham@thehill.comnjagoda@thehill.com, and nelis@thehill.com. Follow us on Twitter: @SylvanLane,  @VickofTheHill@NJagoda, and @NivElis.

 
 
 
 
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Overnight Energy: EPA eyes replacement for Obama climate rule | Pruitt's office swept for surveillance bugs | Trump drops climate change from security strategy

 
 
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EPA SOLICITS IDEAS FOR NEW CLIMATE RULE: The Trump administration kicked off the process Monday for considering a replacement for former President Barack Obama's Clean Power Plan.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) notice, known as an advanced notice of proposed rulemaking, seeks input on potential provisions for a new rule to limit greenhouse gas emissions from power plants.

It comes more than two months after the EPA formally proposed repealing the Clean Power Plan on the basis that it exceeded the authority Congress gave the EPA under the Clean Air Act.

"Consistent with our commitment to the rule of law, we've already set in motion an assessment of the previous administration's questionable legal basis in our proposed repeal of the Clean Power Plan. With a clean slate, we can now move forward to provide regulatory certainty," EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt said in a statement.

"Today's move ensures adequate and early opportunity for public comment from all stakeholders about next steps the agency might take to limit greenhouse gases from stationary sources, in a way that properly stays within the law, and the bounds of the authority provided to EPA by Congress."

Industry and business groups have advocated for Pruitt to replace the climate rule, arguing that it would give businesses more certainty, particularly if environmental groups or Democratic states sue the EPA to force a rule to limit greenhouse gases from power plants.

"Our hope is that today's request for input will begin a true collaboration between the federal government, states, and all stakeholders to develop a more durable and achievable approach to addressing carbon emissions," Karen Harbert, president of the Chamber of Commerce's Global Energy Institute, said in a statement.

Environmental groups, meanwhile, have argued that a weaker replacement rule would fall far short of the EPA's responsibilities under the Clean Air Act, and they are likely to sue to stop such a rule.

"By slow-walking its legal duty to protect our climate, EPA panders to fossil fuel polluters at the expense of communities around the nation," said Trip Van Noppen, president of Earthjustice.

Read more here.

 

PRUITT'S OFFICE SWEPT FOR SURVEILLANCE BUGS: Pruitt had his office at EPA headquarters professionally swept earlier this year to look for surveillance bugs.

The EPA paid $3,000 in March to Edwin Steinmetz Associates to do a "sweep for covert/illegal surveillance devices" in Administrator Scott Pruitt's office at the agency's Washington, D.C., headquarters, documents provided to The Hill show.

The EPA source that provided the documents on the condition of anonymity said the sweep, which came weeks after Pruitt's arrival at the agency, did not uncover any bugs.

Like other security measures Pruitt has taken, the EPA defended the surveillance sweep as a response to unprecedented threats against Pruitt, whose aggressive deregulatory agenda has angered environmentalists and many others.

"Administrator Pruitt has received an unprecedented amount of threats against him and security decisions are made by EPA's Protective Service Detail," EPA spokesman Jahan Wilcox said.

Lisa Jackson, who was EPA administrator from 2009 to 2013 under former President Barack Obama, also had a similar security sweep undertaken in the office, Wilcox said. Apple, where Jackson oversees environmental initiatives, did not respond to a request for comment.

Doug Parker, who worked at the EPA for 25 years, mostly as a special agent in the criminal investigation division, said a bug sweep of the administrator's office is unusual.

"It doesn't strike me as completely out of left field, but it's certainly not routine, even in the administrator's office," said Parker, who retired in 2016 and now leads Earth & Water Strategies, a D.C. consulting firm.

Read more here.

 

NATIONAL SECURITY PLAN: CLIMATE OUT, ENERGY DOMINANCE IN: President Trump outlined his new national security plan Monday, notably removing climate change from the list of security threats that Obama had listed.

The strategy is aimed at delivering on the "America First" theme of his campaign and correcting what he sees as the mistakes of past presidents that damaged the United States' standing in the world.

Obama's latest national security strategy mentioned climate about a dozen times, reflecting the importance he put on the issue across his administration.

A senior administration official said Sunday that Trump's opinion on climate as it relates to national security is closely tied to why he chose to exit the Paris climate agreement.

"It was a very long, thorough speech that explained the rationale for getting out of the deal because it was antithetical to American interests. He expressed a willingness to reenter on better terms or to get into a better deal," the official said.

Instead, Trump's plan promotes American "energy dominance." Trump boasted about everything he's done to remove barriers to the production and use of domestic energy resources, and said his security policy "embraces a future of American energy dominance and self-sufficiency."

Environmentalists criticized the climate omission.

"Trump is not just ignoring science and public opinion about the dangers of the climate crisis, he's ignoring American generals and the Pentagon about what it takes to keep our military and our country safe," said Michael Brune, executive director of the Sierra Club.

Defense Secretary James Mattis has previously spoken more forcefully than Trump about fighting climate change, and told senators that he believes climate to be a security threat.

Read more here.

 

IEA EXPECTS LITTLE COAL GROWTH: International demand for coal is likely to grow slightly through 2022, the International Energy Agency (IEA) predicted Monday.

The Paris-based intergovernmental group said in its annual medium-term coal report that annual coal demand will increase 0.5 percent for the next five years, to 5.534 billion metric tonnes.

Pointing to the minimal growth, IEA declared the 2012 to 2022 time frame a "decade of stagnation" for coal.

"The energy system is evolving at a rapid pace all around us, with a more diversifying fuel mix, and the cost of technologies going down," Keisuke Sadamori, the IEA's director for energy markets and security.

"But while everything else is changing, global coal demand remains the same."

Read more here.

 

PEBBLE MINE GETS NEW POTENTIAL INVESTOR: Alaska's controversial Pebble Mine got a new potential investor Monday.

Canada's Northern Dynasty Minerals said First Quantum Minerals agreed to buy an option for a 50 percent stake in the project for $1.5 billion.

Under Obama, the EPA sought to stop the massive gold and copper mine before it even applied for a Clean Water Act permit.
But the Trump administration reversed course and is letting the company decide whether to go through the approval process. Pebble, meanwhile, is now eyeing a smaller mine than previously envisioned.

First Quantum Chairman and Chief Executive Philip Pascall told reporters that Pebble's new application to state and federal officials is coming soon.

 

AROUND THE WEB:

An investigation into claims that the Bureau of Land Management provoked a 2014 standoff at Cliven Bundy's ranch cleared the agency of wrongdoing, OregonLive reports.

Operations at Atlanta's Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport are slowly returning to normal after Sunday's hours-long power outage, the Atlanta Journal-Constitution reports.

Australia's government released the results of a year-long review of its climate policies, concluding that it should stay the course with current plans, SBS News reports.

 

IN CASE YOU MISSED IT:

Check out Monday's stories ...

- EPA chief Pruitt had office swept for surveillance bugs

- Lin-Manuel Miranda petition urges government to aid Puerto Rico

- Trump EPA floats possible replacement for Obama climate rule

- World coal demand forecast to grow slightly through 2022

- Trump to stress 'America First' in national security strategy: report

- Week ahead: Arctic drilling measure nears finish line

 
 

Please send tips and comments to Timothy Cama, tcama@thehill.com. Follow us on Twitter: @Timothy_Cama@thehill

 
 
 
 
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