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2018年9月10日 星期一

News Alert: Trump faces buzzsaw in ‘year of the woman’

 
 
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Trump faces buzzsaw in ‘year of the woman’
President Trump’s attitude toward women — and toward the #MeToo movement — is getting new attention as members of both parties focus on the importance of female voters in an election dubbed by many as the “year of the woman.”

Trump’s standing with female voters, who typically make up a majority of all voters, will be critical to the GOP’s efforts to maintain control of Congress in November’s elections.

“It’s everything,” Democratic strategist Hilary Rosen said of the role that female votes will play in the midterms.
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Overnight Energy: Trump reportedly set to weaken methane rule | Exxon appeals climate case to Supreme Court | California commits to 100 percent clean energy | Tribes sue over Keystone XL pipeline

 
 
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TRUMP SET TO WEAKEN METHANE RULE: The Trump administration is poised to roll back existing regulations on methane gas as early as this week, The New York Times reported Monday.

The proposal would weaken an Obama-era requirement that companies must monitor and repair any methane leaks, according to documents the Times reviewed. The new rule is anticipated to allow for far more air pollution and leaks of the gas.

While methane only makes up about 10 percent of greenhouse gases, according to the EPA, the methane rule was key to the Obama administration's push to lessen the impacts of climate change. Methane, a primary component of natural gas is a noxious fume.

The two largest contributors of methane are leaks from natural gas systems and the raising of livestock.

Big picture: The proposed rule would be the third major step the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has made this year to change the way air pollutants are regulated.

Since January, the agency has taken strides to roll back two capstone Obama-era rules that aimed to regulate tailpipe emissions from cars and carbon pollution from coal fired power plants.

Read more here.

 

EXXON APPEALS MASSACHUSETTS CLIMATE CASE: Exxon Mobil Corp. is asking the Supreme Court to block Massachusetts's attorney general from demanding certain information in an investigation over climate change.

The nation's largest oil company says that state Attorney General Maura Healey's (D) wide-ranging demand for documents violates the "due process" clause of the Constitution's 14th Amendment, since Exxon is headquartered outside of Massachusetts.

It's an appeal of an April ruling by Massachusetts's highest court, which said that the company had to comply with Healey's civil investigative demand, akin to a subpoena.

"In the decision under review, the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court compelled compliance with sweeping investigatory requests by the state's attorney general for decades' worth of documents concerning petitioner's knowledge of, and the relationship of petitioner's products to, climate change," the company wrote to the nation's highest court.

"It justified that exercise of judicial power based principally on advertisements, despite the attorney general's admission that the ads at issue did not speak to the subject matter of the investigation and even though the corporation did not even create or approve the vast majority of the ads."

Read more here.

 

CALIFORNIA COMMITS TO 100 PERCENT CLEAN ENERGY BY 2045: California Gov. Jerry Brown (D) signed into law Monday a bill that commits the state to achieving a 100 percent renewable energy power grid by 2045.

The clean energy bill sponsored by state Sen. Kevin de León (D), who is challenging Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D) for her seat this fall, makes California the world's largest economy to commit to relying completely on renewable energy generated from solar, wind and water.

The bill additionally increases the state's clean energy goals from 50 percent by 2030 to 60 percent.

At the signing ceremony, Brown called the bill part of the state's commitment to achieve the benchmarks laid out in the Paris climate accord.

President Trump announced he was pulling the U.S. out of the agreement last year, making the U.S. the only nation on Earth not part of it.

"This bill and the executive order I am going to sign will put California on the path to meet the Paris agreement and beyond. It's not going to be easy, and it won't be immediate, but it must be done," Brown said.

De León called the legislation a "labor of love" and called climate change a real, dangerous and expensive threat. The bill aims to address both the scientific and economic setbacks of a warming globe, he said.

"Today California sends an unmistakable message to the nation and the world, regardless of who occupies the White House, California will always lead on climate change," he said at the presser.

Read more here.

 

TRIBES SUE OVER KEYSTONE XL PIPELINE: Two Native American tribes are suing the Trump administration over its approval of the Keystone XL oil pipeline, which they say will damage important cultural sites.

The Fort Belknap and Rosebud Sioux tribes brought the lawsuit against the State Department on Monday, claiming the pipeline was approved last year without consideration of the harm it could inflict.

The tribes are asking a court to rescind the permit, arguing that the president ignored their human rights and specific protections for tribes when he approved the project last year.

"All historical, cultural, and spiritual places and sites of significance in the path of the pipeline are at risk of destruction," the tribes told the federal District Court for the District of Montana in their filing.

The lawsuit is the latest in a series of ongoing legal battles which have stalled the pipeline's construction since the State Department issued a permit allowing it to move ahead in 2017.

Read more here.

 

ON TAP THIS WEEK: While the House and Senate will be out until late Wednesday, Congress is still expecting to hold a few key hearings and votes.

The House is planning this week to vote on an appropriations package that includes the funding legislation for the Energy Department and water infrastructure.

House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) announced Friday that the bill is on deck. It is the result of ongoing House-Senate negotiations, which Rep. Mike Simpson (R-Idaho) said are nearing the finish line as of Friday, with small items remaining to be hashed out.

The House Energy and Commerce Committee's environment subcommittee will dive into this year's aggressive wildfires with a hearing Thursday on the impact to air quality from the fires and what could be done to mitigate it.

The House Science Committee will convene its own Thursday hearing on the EPA's regulation of glider trucks, trucks with new bodies and old engines.

The trucks aren't subject to current pollution rules, and the Obama administration limited the number of glider trucks that manufacturers could sell. But the Trump administration tried last year to repeal that regulation.

The Science Committee has been investigating research that EPA staff conducted last year showing much higher pollution levels from glider trucks are than from completely new ones. The EPA's OIG agreed this week to examine the research as well.

The House Natural Resources Committee will also Thursday take up a bipartisan proposal to pay for the multi-billion maintenance backlog at national parks and within the Bureau of Land Management, a source confirmed to The Hill. The Restore Our Parks and Public Lands Act, which Interior Secretary Zinke supported in a tweet today, aims to fund the backlog largely through royalties from oil drilling on public lands.

On the other side of Capitol Hill, the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee will discuss liquefied natural gas exports and their European gas demand.

 

OUTSIDE THE BELTWAY:

-Gas explosion rocks western Pennsylvania community

-In Germany, construction has begun on controversial new Russian gas pipeline

-UN chief tells world leaders to 'break the paralysis' on climate change

 

IN CASE YOU MISSED IT:

Check out stories from Monday and over the weekend ...

- Trump set to weaken methane air pollution rule: report

-Wildlife group details growing illicit animal trade on Facebook

-Native American tribes sue over Keystone XL pipeline

-Exxon appeals Massachusetts climate case to Supreme Court

-California commits to 100 percent renewable energy by 2045

-EPA to plan one hearing on coal rule

-Poll finds support for business-backed carbon tax plan

-Pipeline spills 8K gallons of fuel into Indiana river

-EPA lost more than 1,500 workers in first 18 months of Trump administration: report

-Blue macaw parrot extinct in wild, study concludes

 
 
 
 
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Hillicon Valley: Google takes heat from Trump, Congress | US cracking down on foreign hackers | Sanders steps up Amazon attack | Analysts predict iPhone prices would rise if production moved to US

 
 
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Welcome to Hillicon Valley, The Hill's newsletter detailing all you need to know about the tech and cyber news from Capitol Hill to Silicon Valley.

Welcome! Follow the cyber team, Olivia Beavers (@olivia_beavers) and Jacqueline Thomsen (@jacq_thomsen), and the tech team, Harper Neidig (@hneidig) and Ali Breland (@alibreland). And CLICK HERE to subscribe to our newsletter.

 

GOOGLE TYPES INTO SEARCH BAR: 'AM I IN TROUBLE?': President Trump's fight against Google is making its way down Pennsylvania Avenue to Congress.

Republican lawmakers are ramping up their scrutiny of the tech giant after Trump accused Google of political bias and questioned whether regulators should take a closer look at its market powers.

Google added fuel to the fire last week by skipping a Senate Intelligence Committee hearing on foreign influence operations. The committee sought top executives from each company to testify and successfully secured commitments from Facebook Chief Operating Officer Sheryl Sandberg and Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey.

Google offered to send Kent Walker, its vice president of global affairs. Committee Chairman Richard Burr (R-N.C.), though, rejected that offer in hopes of securing a more senior executive. Google ended up only submitting written testimony from Walker. That move infuriated lawmakers, who took turns blasting Google during the hearing, which included an empty chair.

Burr said that he was "disappointed that Google decided against sending the right senior-level executive," to the hearing. The anger was bipartisan. Sen. Mark Warner (Va.), the top Democrat on the Intelligence Committee, piled on in his opening remarks.

"I'm deeply disappointed that Google -- one of the most influential digital platforms in the world -- chose not to send its own top corporate leadership to engage this committee," Warner said.

The takeaway: Tech experts said Google can expect more trouble ahead and worry the company missed an important chance to publicly defend their practices.

Read more here.

 

CYBER CRACKDOWN ON NORTH KOREA: Department of Justice (DOJ) officials have unsealed a massive, 179-page complaint against a North Korean hacker, marking a significant benchmark in U.S. efforts to crack down on foreign cyberattacks.

The document alleges that a North Korean programmer, alongside others, executed major attacks with the backing of Kim Jong Un's government. And DOJ officials are touting the findings as an example of their willingness to go after foreign cyber actors who engage in cyberattacks against the U.S. and its allies.

"The charges reflect the department's determination and ability to follow the facts and the law, and to hold individuals and nations accountable for their crimes," Assistant Attorney General for National Security John Demers told reporters on Thursday.

The allegations date back to 2014, a sign that officials are not willing to let past attacks slide as they attempt to guard against foreign efforts to influence the November midterm elections.

Demers noted during a press call with reporters that with the complaint against North Korea, DOJ has now retaliated against four nations believed to be hostile cyber actors; the others are Russia, China and Iran.

He said that when the U.S. began issuing the charges, starting with those against Chinese nationals in 2015, U.S. officials "made clear that working with a foreign government does not immunize criminal conduct."

The complaint goes into great detail about how the cyberattacks, believed to be backed by the North Korean government, were carried out. The 2014 hack on Sony, the theft of about $81 million from the national bank of Bangladesh and last year's WannaCry ransomware attack are all described in the documents.

Experts say that lengthy and specific complaints like the one issued this past week help reveal the strategies and techniques used by hackers, while demonstrating that the U.S. is making strides in how it cracks down on malicious cyber actors.

Read more of our coverage here.

 

NEW SANDERS ATTACK ON AMAZON: Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) on Monday renewed his attacks against Amazon, sharing videos on Twitter that accuse the company of using "Orwellian language."

"Listen to how Amazon uses its own lingo to blur the distinction between billionaire CEO Jeff Bezos and the average Amazon employee making minimum wage, according to journalist @J_Bloodworth," Sanders tweeted as he shared one of the videos.

In one of the videos, James Bloodworth, the author of a book detailing working conditions at Amazon, starts off by saying, "The kind of language that the company used -- a kind of Orwellian language to blur the distinction between you as a worker and what the management were doing."

Read more here.

 

ANALYST PREDICTS 20 PERCENT IPHONE PRICE BUMP IF APPLE MOVES TO US: Bank of America Merrill Lynch is estimating that iPhone prices would rise up to 20 percent if Apple followed through with President Trump's call for it to shift its factory operations to the U.S., according to CNBC.

The business news network obtained a research note from Merrill Lynch issued Monday responding to a tweet from the president urging the tech giant make its "products in the United States instead of China."

"The conclusion was for the iPhone (not currently impacted by Tariffs) moving production (100% of final assembly) to the U.S. would need 20% price increases to offset the incremental labor costs," analyst Wamsi Mohan wrote.

Read more here.

 

GOOGLE PULLS ADS FROM PUTIN CRITIC: Google has pulled Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny's ads from YouTube ahead of regional elections in Russia, according to media reports.

The pulled videos showed Navalny calling for Russians to demonstrate in the country to protest a plan to raise the nation's retirement age, BBC News reported.

An aide to Navalny accused Google of "political censorship" in removing them, but the company has defended the move as acting in accordance with local law.

Russian officials reportedly asked Google last month to take down the ads because they violated a law that prohibits campaigning within 24 hours of an election.

Read more here.

 

JACK MA TO STEP DOWN FROM ALIBABA: Jack Ma, the longtime head of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba, on Sunday announced that Daniel Zhang will succeed him as chairman in one year's time.

Ma, the wealthiest man in China, had earlier said he would be unveiling a succession plan, while hitting back at a New York Times report that said he was retiring.

"Today, as we mark the 19th anniversary of Alibaba, I am excited to share some news with you: with the approval of our board of directors, one year from today on September 10, 2019 which also falls on Alibaba's 20th anniversary, Group CEO Daniel Zhang will succeed me as chairman of the board of Alibaba Group," Ma announced in a statement.

Read more here.

 

HERE IS AN INTERESTING TWITTER THREAD on how Instagram forced a user to give his phone number in order to use his account. It goes to show even if you want to limit how much information you give to some sites, the system is built to extract such data.

Speaking of Instagram, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo now has his own account.

 

A LIGHTER TWITTER CLICK: Twitter sees all.

 

ON TAP:

The Bridge, Microsoft, Facebook and Google will be having a discussion tomorrow about protecting your campaign online ahead of the 2018 elections.

 

NOTABLE LINKS FROM AROUND THE WEB:

Can Mark Zuckerberg fix Facebook before it breaks democracy? (The New Yorker)

Most teens prefer to chat online, rather than in person. (The Wall Street Journal)

For Big Tech, a comeuppance we've seen before: on Wall Street. (The New York Times)

Apple's iPhone event: What to expect. (CNN)

 
 
 
 
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Overnight Health Care: Manchin fires gun at anti-ObamaCare lawsuit in new ad | More Dems come out against Kavanaugh | Michigan seeks Medicaid work requirements

 
 
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Happy Monday, and welcome to Overnight Health Care. Congress is out of town for Rosh Hashanah. There's not let up in campaign news though ahead of the closely approaching midterms.

 

Manchin shoots anti-ObamaCare lawsuit with a gun in new ad

How times have changed in ObamaCare politics. In 2010, Sen. Joe Manchin (D-W.Va.) was shooting the cap and trade bill with a gun and promising to "repeal the bad parts of ObamaCare."

Now, he's touting ObamaCare, and shooting a GOP lawsuit against the health law with a gun in a new ad.

"That's me shooting the cap and trade bill, because it was bad for West Virginia," Manchin says in the ad, showing the opening from the 2010 spot, where he rebelled against an environmental priority of Democratic leaders.

"Now the threat is Patrick Morrisey's lawsuit to take away health care from people with pre-existing conditions," Manchin continues. "He is just dead wrong, and that ain't gonna happen."

Bigger picture: Manchin has made preserving ObamaCare's pre-existing condition protections a key part of his campaign, as have other red state Democrats in tough races this year.

Response from his Republican opponent, West Virginia Attorney General Patrick Morrisey: "Joe Manchin has a 'D' rating from the NRA, and voted against President Trump's efforts to repeal and replace Obamacare," Morrisey spokesman Nathan Brand said in response to the ad. "Lying liberal Joe has been wrong for West Virginia."

Read more here.

The New York Times took a deeper look at how Manchin is running on health care over the weekendRead that piece here.

 

In another sign of Dems running on healthcare, look to Arizona

The Arizona Democratic Party is launching a new ad against Rep. Martha McSally (R-Ariz.), the GOP candidate for Senate there, saying she backtracked on a pledge to protect people with pre-existing conditions by voting for the House's repeal and replace bill last year.

"Martha McSally doesn't care about your health care. Doesn't care about you," the ad states.

Watch it here.

 

The Hill event

Join us Wednesday, September 12 for "A Healthy Start: Infant and Early Childhood Nutrition," featuring Reps. Nanette Barragán (D-Calif.) and Bobby Scott (D-Va.), and Administrator of the Food and Nutrition Service Brandon Lipps. Editor in Chief Bob Cusack will sit down with the headliners to discuss maternal, infant, and early childhood nutrition, and what steps can be taken to establish healthier eating patterns across all communities. RSVP Here.

 

Michigan wants Medicaid work requirements

Michigan is asking the Trump administration to approve work requirements for thousands of low-income adults who gained health care under ObamaCare's Medicaid expansion.

Under the proposal, beneficiaries between the ages of 19 to 62 will have to work, volunteer or attend job training for at least 80 hours a month to keep their benefits.

There are 12 exemptions, including for those who are caretakers of family members younger than six and those who are pregnant.

Context: Medicaid work requirements are a huge priority for the Trump administration, and it has already approved four requests. (One was invalidated by a federal court and the other is being litigated.) Several other states have requests pending.

Read more here.

 

Latest on Kavanaugh...

Several Democratic senators are coming off the fence to announce they will oppose President Trump's second Supreme Court nominee, Brett Kavanaugh.

Sens. Jeanne Shaheen (N.H.), Maggie Hassan (N.H.) and Sheldon Whitehouse (R.I.) became the latest Democrats to say they will vote against Kavanaugh. Both senators announced their opposition on Monday.

"While much of Judge Kavanaugh’s record remains a mystery, what we do know is extremely troubling and dangerously out of step with the American people, particularly on critical issues including executive power, abortion rights and pre-existing conditions," Shaheen said in a statement.

Read more here.

 

Federal appeals court rules in favor of Missouri abortion restrictions

A federal appeals court on Monday ruled that the state of Missouri could enforce laws that abortion rights groups argue will curb access to the procedure.

The 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals overturned a 2017 ruling that blocked enforcement of the laws, which require doctors who perform abortions to be affiliated with hospitals and abortion clinics to be licensed as ambulatory surgical centers.

Planned Parenthood initially sued the state over the laws in 2016.

They argue the requirements are burdensome and unnecessary, and will result in abortion clinics closing in Missouri.

"Look no farther than Missouri to see what kind of harm courts can inflict on women's rights and freedoms," said Dawn Laguens, executive vice president of Planned Parenthood Federation of America.

"Despite a Supreme Court ruling striking down virtually identical restrictions in Texas, judges in the Eighth Circuit continue to re-write the books on abortion access. Today's ruling threatens to eliminate abortion access at all but one health center in the state."

Read more here.

 

What we're reading

Medicaid work requirements will cause 'more harm than good': Researchers (ABC News)

Medicaid expansion looms large in governor's races (Axios)

Fewer drug price hikes in August show Trump's attacks could be working, Wells Fargo says (Washington Examiner)

 

State by state

Medicaid expansion finds grass-roots support in conservative Utah (The New York Times)

Abortion opposition once defined Marsha Blackburn. But not in her Senate race. (The New York Times)

 

The Hill op-eds

Healthy food has gone high end, but is the lifestyle trend worth the cost?

 
 
 
 
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